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Yorkshire Terrier & Heart Disease

Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease (MMVD)

Yorkshire Terriers, like other small breeds, are commonly affected by MMVD. The disease typically presents as a heart murmur first detected during a routine veterinary exam. Progression is usually slow, and many Yorkies live comfortably for years with appropriate monitoring. Due to their small body size, even small changes in heart size can be significant, making regular echocardiographic monitoring important.

Yorkshire Terrier

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Heart conditions in Yorkshire Terriers

Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease (MMVD)

High risk

MMVD is the most common cardiac condition in Yorkshire Terriers, typically developing in middle age and older dogs.

Screening recommendations

Start screening at

5–6 years old (or earlier if murmur detected)

Frequency

Annually once murmur is detected

Recommended tests

Cardiac auscultation, Echocardiogram

Genetic factors

Polygenic inheritance typical of small-breed MMVD. No specific genetic test available.

Common medications

Medications are determined by your veterinarian based on your dog's individual condition. This list represents commonly used medications for this breed's typical cardiac conditions.

Prognosis

Generally favorable. Many Yorkies with Stage B1 MMVD remain stable for years. Their small size means medication dosing requires precision. Most respond well to standard MMVD treatment protocols.

Recommended reading

Other breeds at risk

Disclaimer:This content is for educational purposes only. It is based on published veterinary research and community experience, but is not written by a veterinarian and does not constitute medical advice. Every dog is different. Always consult your veterinarian or a board-certified veterinary cardiologist before making any changes to your dog's care, diet, or treatment plan.